day 13 task 2

src/tasks/day13.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 use super::day05::{IntCodeComputer, RAM};
 use itertools::Itertools;
 use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::fmt;
 
 #[allow(dead_code)]
 pub fn run() {
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ pub fn run() {
         .enumerate()
         .collect();
     task1(program.clone());
+    task2_ai(program.clone());
 }
 
 #[derive(PartialEq)]
@@ -22,6 +24,22 @@ enum FieldType {
     Ball,
 }
 
+impl fmt::Display for FieldType {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(
+            f,
+            "{}",
+            match self {
+                Self::Empty => " ",
+                Self::Wall => "X",
+                Self::Block => "B",
+                Self::HorizontalPaddle => "_",
+                Self::Ball => "O",
+            }
+        )
+    }
+}
+
 impl FieldType {
     fn from(input: i128) -> Self {
         match input {
@@ -35,19 +53,182 @@ impl FieldType {
     }
 }
 
-fn task1(program: RAM) {
-    let mut pc = IntCodeComputer::new(vec![], program);
-    pc.run_until_end();
-    let field = pc.get_output().iter().tuples().fold(
-        HashMap::<(i128, i128), FieldType>::new(),
-        |mut map, (x, y, t)| {
-            map.insert((*x, *y), FieldType::from(*t));
-            map
-        },
-    );
-    let block_count = field
-        .iter()
-        .filter(|(_, ftype)| **ftype == FieldType::Block)
-        .count();
-    println!("Task 1: There are {} blocks in the field", block_count);
+struct Game {
+    pc: IntCodeComputer,
+    field: HashMap<(i128, i128), FieldType>,
+    score: i128,
+    show_output: bool,
+}
+
+impl Game {
+    fn new(coins: Option<i128>, mut ram: RAM, show_output: bool) -> Self {
+        if let Some(c) = coins {
+            ram.insert(0, c);
+        }
+        let pc = IntCodeComputer::new(vec![], ram);
+        Game {
+            pc,
+            field: HashMap::new(),
+            score: 0,
+            show_output,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * true means the game is over, false means input is awaited
+     */
+    fn run(&mut self) -> bool {
+        self.pc.clear_output();
+        let done = self.pc.run_until_input_empty();
+        let output = self.pc.get_output().into_iter().map(|it| *it).collect_vec();
+        let mut score = 0;
+        output
+            .iter()
+            .tuples()
+            .scan(&mut self.field, |map, (x, y, t)| {
+                if *x == -1 && *y == 0 {
+                    score = *t;
+                } else {
+                    map.insert((*x, *y), FieldType::from(*t));
+                }
+                Some(())
+            })
+            .any(|_| false);
+        self.score = score;
+        if self.show_output {
+            self.print();
+        }
+        done
+    }
+
+    fn set_input(&mut self, input: Input) {
+        self.pc.set_input(&[input.int()]);
+    }
+
+    fn print(&self) {
+        let xmin = *self.field.iter().map(|((x, _), _)| x).min().unwrap();
+        let xmax = *self.field.iter().map(|((x, _), _)| x).max().unwrap();
+        let ymin = *self.field.iter().map(|((_, y), _)| y).min().unwrap();
+        let ymax = *self.field.iter().map(|((_, y), _)| y).max().unwrap();
+        for y in ymin..=ymax {
+            for x in xmin..=xmax {
+                if let Some(f) = self.field.get(&(x, y)) {
+                    print!("{}", f);
+                } else {
+                    panic!("There is an unspecified tile in the field");
+                }
+            }
+            println!();
+        }
+        println!("Score: {}", self.score);
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(PartialEq)]
+enum Input {
+    Neutral,
+    Left,
+    Right,
+}
+
+impl Input {
+    fn int(&self) -> i128 {
+        match self {
+            Self::Neutral => 0,
+            Self::Left => -1,
+            Self::Right => 1,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn from(input: char) -> Self {
+        match input {
+            's' => Self::Neutral,
+            'a' => Self::Left,
+            'd' => Self::Right,
+            _ => Self::Neutral,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn task1(program: RAM) {
+    let mut game = Game::new(None, program, true);
+    if game.run() {
+        let block_count = game
+            .field
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|(_, ftype)| **ftype == FieldType::Block)
+            .count();
+        println!("Task 1: There are {} blocks in the field", block_count);
+    } else {
+        unreachable!("In this task the game should end without any input.");
+    }
+}
+
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+fn task2(program: RAM) {
+    use std::io::{self, BufRead};
+    let mut game = Game::new(Some(2), program, true);
+    let stdin = io::stdin();
+    let mut input_iter = stdin.lock().lines();
+    while !game.run() {
+        // read input
+        let next = input_iter.next().unwrap().unwrap().chars().next();
+        if let Some(s) = next {
+            game.set_input(Input::from(s));
+        } else {
+            game.set_input(Input::Neutral);
+        }
+    }
+    println!(
+        "You won against the game! Your final score was {}",
+        game.score
+    );
+}
+
+fn task2_ai(program: RAM) {
+    let mut game = Game::new(Some(2), program, false);
+    let mut moves = 0;
+    while !game.run() {
+        // always keep the paddle under the ball
+        let x_ball = game
+            .field
+            .iter()
+            .find_map(|((x, _), t)| {
+                if *t == FieldType::Ball {
+                    Some(*x)
+                } else {
+                    None
+                }
+            })
+            .unwrap();
+        let x_paddle = game
+            .field
+            .iter()
+            .find_map(|((x, _), t)| {
+                if *t == FieldType::HorizontalPaddle {
+                    Some(*x)
+                } else {
+                    None
+                }
+            })
+            .unwrap();
+        let direction = if x_ball < x_paddle {
+            Input::Left
+        } else if x_ball > x_paddle {
+            Input::Right
+        } else {
+            Input::Neutral
+        };
+        game.set_input(direction);
+        moves += 1;
+    }
+    println!("Played for {} moves", moves);
+    println!(
+        "Game is over! There are {} blocks left. Your final score is {}",
+        game.field
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|(_, t)| **t == FieldType::Block)
+            .count(),
+        game.score
+    );
 }